Bicycling is a popular and eco-friendly mode of transportation and recreation. However, like any form of travel, it comes with its share of risks, and bicycle accidents can result in severe injuries. Understanding the causes of bicycle accidents matters both for accident prevention and for legal purposes.
Motor Vehicle Collisions
One of the most significant causes of bicycle accidents is collisions with motor vehicles. When bicycles and vehicles share the road, the potential for accidents increases. In such cases, the driver’s failure to yield the right of way to a bicyclist, not paying attention, or violating traffic laws can lead to a collision.
In New York, a driver passing a bicycle must pass to the left at a safe distance until safely clear of it (VTL 1122-a). Bicyclists have the same rights and duties as drivers of vehicles, except where the law sets special rules for bicycles (VTL 1231).
Distracted Driving
Distracted driving is a growing concern in bicycle accidents. Drivers who are using mobile phones, adjusting their radios, or engaging in other distractions are less likely to notice bicyclists on the road. This lack of attention can result in dangerous situations and accidents.
New York prohibits drivers from using handheld mobile phones and portable electronic devices while driving (VTL 1225-c, 1225-d).
Failure To Obey Traffic Signals And Signs
Both bicyclists and motor vehicle drivers must adhere to traffic signals and signs. Ignoring stop signs, red lights, and other traffic signals can lead to accidents at intersections and crossings. Bicyclists, like motor vehicle drivers, are obligated to obey these signals.
Traffic signal violations and failure to obey traffic signs can result in citations and fines for both bicyclists and motor vehicle drivers.
Dooring Accidents
Dooring accidents occur when a driver or passenger in a parked vehicle opens their car door into the path of an oncoming bicyclist. These accidents can lead to serious injuries, as bicyclists may not have sufficient time to react.
In New York, no one may open a car door on the side next to moving traffic unless it is reasonably safe to do so and will not interfere with other traffic (VTL 1214). Bicyclists are typically encouraged to ride at a safe distance from parked cars to reduce the risk of dooring accidents.
Poor Road Conditions
Uneven road surfaces, potholes, debris, and poorly maintained bike lanes can contribute to bicycle accidents. Cyclists may lose control or be forced into traffic when encountering these road hazards.
Municipalities and local governments are responsible for maintaining roadways and bike lanes. If an accident is caused by poor road conditions, there may be legal avenues to pursue a claim against the responsible entity.
Inadequate Visibility
Visibility is a critical factor in bicycle accidents, especially in low-light conditions. Bicyclists who are not adequately visible to motorists may be at a higher risk of accidents, particularly at night.
New York requires a bicycle ridden at night to have a white front light and a red or amber rear light (VTL 1236).
Seeking Legal Assistance
If you’ve been injured in a bicycle accident, seek legal guidance from The Eskesen Law Firm. Consult with an experienced bicycle accident lawyer in Midtown Manhattan, NY to assess the circumstances of your accident, gather evidence, and advocate for your rights.
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